Washington, D.C. Car Accident Reporting Requirements

You must notify police — there's no separate driver form. In Washington, D.C. that applies to: injury, death, or a vehicle so damaged it has to be towed — MPD writes a Traffic Crash Report (PD-10).

This guide organizes publicly available information for general education. It is not legal advice and does not replace your policy, your state's law, or a licensed professional's review of your specific situation. See how this guide was researched.

Call police — no driver form

When
Injury, death, or a vehicle so damaged it has to be towed — MPD writes a Traffic Crash Report (PD-10).
Report to
Metropolitan Police Department (MPD)
Form
Motor Vehicle Crash Report for Property Damage Only (for minor crashes)

For minor crashes that don't need a full police report, MPD officers give drivers the District's Property Damage Only form.

What to do after a car accident in Washington, D.C.

  1. Stop, check for injuries and call 911 if anyone is hurt. Move to safety if you can.
  2. Call police if the crash meets Washington, D.C.'s rule above — as soon as you can.
  3. Exchange names, contact, license, plate and insurance details with every driver involved. Use our accident information worksheet.
  4. Photograph every vehicle, the plates, the damage and the scene, and get witnesses' names and numbers.
  5. Keep the police report number — your insurer will ask for it.
  6. Notify your insurance company promptly, as your policy requires, and start a claim communication log.

How Washington, D.C. compares with bordering states

Rules change at the state line. What applies is usually the state where the crash happened.

Crash reporting rules in states bordering Washington, D.C.
StateRuleDeadline
Washington, D.C.Call police — no driver form—
Maryland You file only if police didn't Within 15 days
Virginia Call police — no driver form —

If your car was totaled or damaged

Reporting the crash is only the first step. If your insurer says the car is a total loss, check Washington, D.C.'s total-loss threshold and run the offer through the Total-Loss Offer Audit. If it was repaired, you may have a diminished-value claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to report a car accident in Washington, D.C.?

You must notify police — there's no separate driver form. In Washington, D.C. that applies to: injury, death, or a vehicle so damaged it has to be towed — MPD writes a Traffic Crash Report (PD-10).

What form do I use to report a crash in Washington, D.C.?

Motor Vehicle Crash Report for Property Damage Only (for minor crashes), filed with Metropolitan Police Department (MPD). Download it from the official source: MPD — Request an Accident Report (PD-10).

Does reporting the crash to the state start my insurance claim?

No. A police or state crash report and an insurance claim are separate. Notify your own insurer promptly as your policy requires, and file a claim with the at-fault driver's insurer if someone else caused the crash.

Sources

Every source above is also tracked in the site's public source register. Spot an error or an outdated citation? Use the corrections page.

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