How the Calculators Work

Every calculator is a small, versioned piece of arithmetic. This page explains what each one computes, what it is reviewed against, and what it deliberately leaves for you to verify.

Shared principles

  • All money math is done in integer cents internally to avoid floating-point rounding errors.
  • Every configuration (formula constants, thresholds, bands) is versioned with an effective and reviewed date.
  • No calculator uses a hidden weight, invented score, or unexplained assumption — every number shown traces back to a figure you entered or a disclosed constant.
  • All calculators run locally in your browser. Nothing you type into a calculator is sent to a server.
  • Every calculator is covered by an automated test suite checking normal, boundary, empty, invalid, negative, and extreme inputs.

Settlement Check Breakdown

Version 1.0 — last reviewed 2026-07-19

Adds and subtracts the figures you enter — stated ACV, tax/fees you say the insurer showed, deductible, loan payoff, retained-salvage deduction, and prior payments — to show the arithmetic path to a check. A possible GAP shortfall is calculated as a separate, clearly labeled scenario.

What it does not do: It does not determine the correct ACV, decide coverage, or confirm GAP eligibility — those depend on your policy and GAP contract terms.

Basis:

  • Model reflects a standard first-party/third-party total-loss settlement waterfall as commonly described in state insurance-department consumer guides on total-loss claims; it is a general organizing structure, not a citation to any single statute.

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Total-Loss Offer Audit

Version 2.0 — last reviewed 2026-07-29

Compares the insurer's comparable-vehicle prices with your own using mean, median, range, and sample size, and flags a possible outlier using a disclosed percentage threshold. A separate comparable-quality review lists factual differences (year, mileage, trim, distance, listing status, condition) as questions to verify — never a score or dollar adjustment.

What it does not do: It does not calculate the legally correct ACV, weight comps by quality, or tell you what the insurer must pay.

Basis:

  • The mean, median, range, and 20% possible-outlier check are descriptive arithmetic only. The outlier threshold is a disclosed review heuristic, not a legal or professional appraisal standard.
  • Comparable-quality prompts do not assign dollar weights. They surface year, mileage, trim/configuration, distance, listing status/date, seller type, condition, and adjustment differences for the user to verify.

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Diminished Value Baseline

Version 1.1 — last reviewed 2026-07-29

Produces two separate outputs that are never combined: (1) a transparent, disclosed 17c-style comparison baseline (pre-accident value × 10% cap × damage multiplier × mileage multiplier, with every substituted step shown), and (2) a clean-history vs. accident-history market-evidence worksheet built from listings you enter.

What it does not do: It does not treat the formula as a legal standard, does not average the two outputs into one number, and does not calculate what an insurer owes.

Basis:

  • The multiplier table is the commonly published version of an insurer-style formula associated with a 2002 Muscogee County, Georgia class-settlement order in the Mabry litigation; it is not presented as a state or national legal standard.
  • Georgia Office of Insurance and Safety Fire Commissioner Directive 08-P&C-2 (December 2008) states that no formula was approved as determinative of diminished value.

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Claim Letter & Evidence Packet Builder

Version 1.1 — last reviewed 2026-07-29

Fills a plain-text template with the facts you enter, leaving obvious bracketed placeholders for anything missing. Nothing is sent automatically or stored remotely.

What it does not do: It does not invent legal citations, threats, deadlines, or 'bad faith' accusations, and it does not file anything with a regulator on your behalf.

Basis:

  • Editorial template rules: use a narrow factual request, preserve bracketed placeholders for missing facts, and require the user to verify every name, date, figure, recipient, and attachment.

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Educational tool, not legal advice. See the full disclaimer, the source register, and the editorial policy for how content and sources are chosen.