Call police — no driver form
- When
- Injury, death, or total property damage of $1,000 or more.
- Report to
- City police inside a municipality; otherwise the county sheriff or nearest West Virginia State Police office
- Deadline
- Immediately
Official source: West Virginia Code § 17C-4-7
Within 24 hours, the investigating officer must give each party the other drivers' owner, operator and insurance information on request, at no cost.
What to do after a car accident in West Virginia
- Stop, check for injuries and call 911 if anyone is hurt. Move to safety if you can.
- Call police if the crash meets West Virginia's rule above — immediately.
- Exchange names, contact, license, plate and insurance details with every driver involved. Use our accident information worksheet.
- Photograph every vehicle, the plates, the damage and the scene, and get witnesses' names and numbers.
- Keep the police report number — your insurer will ask for it.
- Notify your insurance company promptly, as your policy requires, and start a claim communication log.
How West Virginia compares with bordering states
Rules change at the state line. What applies is usually the state where the crash happened.
| State | Rule | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| West Virginia | Call police — no driver form | Immediately |
| Kentucky | You file only if police didn't | Within 10 days |
| Maryland | You file only if police didn't | Within 15 days |
| Ohio | Only if a driver was uninsured | — |
| Pennsylvania | You file only if police didn't | Within 5 days |
| Virginia | Call police — no driver form | — |
If your car was totaled or damaged
Reporting the crash is only the first step. If your insurer says the car is a total loss, check West Virginia's total-loss threshold and run the offer through the Total-Loss Offer Audit. If it was repaired, you may have a diminished-value claim.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to report a car accident in West Virginia?
You must notify police — there's no separate driver form. In West Virginia that applies to: injury, death, or total property damage of $1,000 or more.
How long do I have to report a car accident in West Virginia?
Immediately — to City police inside a municipality; otherwise the county sheriff or nearest West Virginia State Police office.
Does reporting the crash to the state start my insurance claim?
No. A police or state crash report and an insurance claim are separate. Notify your own insurer promptly as your policy requires, and file a claim with the at-fault driver's insurer if someone else caused the crash.