New York Car Accident Reporting Requirements

Yes. In New York you must file your own written crash report when: injury, death, or more than $1,000 of damage to the property of any one person.

This guide organizes publicly available information for general education. It is not legal advice and does not replace your policy, your state's law, or a licensed professional's review of your specific situation. See how this guide was researched.

You must file your own report

When
Injury, death, or more than $1,000 of damage to the property of any one person.
Report to
New York DMV
Deadline
Within 10 days
Form
MV-104, Report of Motor Vehicle Crash

Failing to report within 10 days is a misdemeanor and can lead to suspension or revocation of your license and registration.

What to do after a car accident in New York

  1. Stop, check for injuries and call 911 if anyone is hurt. Move to safety if you can.
  2. Call police for any crash with injuries or significant damage. Ask for the report number.
  3. Exchange names, contact, license, plate and insurance details with every driver involved. Use our accident information worksheet.
  4. Photograph every vehicle, the plates, the damage and the scene, and get witnesses' names and numbers.
  5. File your own report (MV-104, Report of Motor Vehicle Crash) with New York DMV — within 10 days .
  6. Notify your insurance company promptly, as your policy requires, and start a claim communication log.

How New York compares with bordering states

Rules change at the state line. What applies is usually the state where the crash happened.

Crash reporting rules in states bordering New York
StateRuleDeadline
New YorkYou must file your own reportWithin 10 days
Connecticut Confirm with your state —
Massachusetts You must file your own report Within 5 days
New Jersey You file only if police didn't Within 10 days (written report)
Pennsylvania You file only if police didn't Within 5 days
Vermont You must file your own report Within 72 hours

If your car was totaled or damaged

Reporting the crash is only the first step. If your insurer says the car is a total loss, check New York's total-loss threshold and run the offer through the Total-Loss Offer Audit. If it was repaired, you may have a diminished-value claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to report a car accident in New York?

Yes. In New York you must file your own written crash report when: injury, death, or more than $1,000 of damage to the property of any one person.

What form do I use to report a crash in New York?

MV-104, Report of Motor Vehicle Crash, filed with New York DMV. Download it from the official source: NY DMV — File a Motorist Crash (Accident) Report.

How long do I have to report a car accident in New York?

Within 10 days — to New York DMV.

Does reporting the crash to the state start my insurance claim?

No. A police or state crash report and an insurance claim are separate. Notify your own insurer promptly as your policy requires, and file a claim with the at-fault driver's insurer if someone else caused the crash.

Sources

Every source above is also tracked in the site's public source register. Spot an error or an outdated citation? Use the corrections page.

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